tuple
Ekkart Kleinod
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Tuple Generator Expression
Tupel erstellen, die man sonst über die for-Schleife erstellen würde.
symbols = '$¢£¥€¤' codes = tuple(ord(symbol) for symbol in symbols) print(codes)
(36, 162, 163, 165, 8364, 164)
Umgang mit tuples
traveler_ids = [('USA', '31195855'), ('BRA', 'CE342567'), ('ESP', 'XDA205856')] for passport in sorted(traveler_ids): print('%s/%s' % passport)
BRA/CE342567
ESP/XDA205856
USA/31195855
traveler_ids = [('USA', '31195855'), ('BRA', 'CE342567'), ('ESP', 'XDA205856')] for country, _ in traveler_ids: print(country)
USA
BRA
ESP
Unpacking
lax_coordinates = (33.9425, -118.408056) latitude, longitude = lax_coordinates print(latitude) print(longitude)
33.9425
-118.408056
import os _, filename = os.path.split('/home/luciano/.ssh/id_rsa.pub') print(filename)
id_rsa.pub
metro_areas = [ ('Tokyo', 'JP', 36.933, (35.689722, 139.691667)), ('Delhi NCR', 'IN', 21.935, (28.613889, 77.208889)), ('Mexico City', 'MX', 20.142, (19.433333, -99.133333)), ('New York-Newark', 'US', 20.104, (40.808611, -74.020386)), ('São Paulo', 'BR', 19.649, (-23.547778, -46.635833)), ] print(f'{"":15} | {"latitude":>9} | {"longitude":>9}') for record in metro_areas: match record: case [name, _, _, (lat, lon)] if lon <= 0: print(f'{name:15} | {lat:9.4f} | {lon:9.4f}')
| latitude | longitude
Mexico City | 19.4333 | -99.1333
New York-Newark | 40.8086 | -74.0204
São Paulo | -23.5478 | -46.6358